Timothy
M. Lawrence,
DDS,
MS, Inc.
4333 Monroe St., Suite A
Toledo, OH 43606
Phone: 419.473.2707
Hours:
Mon.,
Tues., Thurs.
8:00
a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Wed.
8:00
a.m. - 12 Noon
Fri.
8:00
a.m. - 2:00 p.m.
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Timothy
M. Lawrence ::
Information
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Post
Operative
Instructions
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Information
:: Post-Operative Instructions
Medical
Emergency
In a medical emergency,
call 911 for assistance,
then call the doctor.
Contacting
The Doctor
Contacting
the doctor during normal
office hours:
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If
you have questions
or concerns regarding
your recent oral surgery,
please call the office
during the day . The
office phone number
is listed above. It
is difficult for us
to to diagnose your
problem over the telephone,
so it is likely that
the doctor will ask
you to come into the
office for evaluation.
Some questions, however,
can be answered over
the phone; if you leave
a message for the doctor,
he will return your
call as soon as possible.
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Contacting the doctor
after office hours:
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Please
call the office,
(419) 473-2707,
first to determine
how to reach
the doctor
on call. If
the office
is closed an
answering machine
will pick up
the phone.
The message
will give you
instructions
for contacting
the doctor
on call. If
a pager number
is given, please
call this number
and carefully
punch in your
telephone number
after the tone
so the doctor
can call you
back. Please
be carefull
when punching
in your telephone
number and
please include
your area code.
After you have
entered your
telephone number,
please hang
up and stay
off the telephone
until the doctor
has returned
your call.
Your call should
be returned
within 15 minutes.
If your call
has not been
returned within
15 mintues,
please repeat
this sequence,
taking care
that you enter
a working and
available telephone
line. Please
note that,
occasionally,
a cell or home
telephone number
will be given
by the answering
machine; please
call this number
as instructed. If
the answering
machine fails
to pick up
your call,
you may page
Doctor Lawrence
at 419-534-9549
or call him
at 419-304-1954.
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Oral
surgical procedures,
including the
extraction
of teeth are
surgical procedures
that can lead
to medical
emergencies.
Appropriate
postoperative
care is important
to prevent
complications,
unnecessary
pain, and expense;
the following
instructions,
therefore,
should be followed
closely. |
What To Expect
After Surgery:
Bleeding
After oral surgery, it is common for the surgical area to bleed or ooze
for several days. Bleeding will be most apparent following eating or
activity.
Should the surgical area start to bleed suddenly, place a moist piece of
gauze over the wound and apply pressure over the gauze for 15 minutes. The
bleeding should have slowed during this time, and the gauze can be discarded.
Occasionally, this procedure will need to be repeated several times until
the bleeding slows.
If
you are bleeding excessively:
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Be
calm and realize
that even a small
amount of blood
in the mouth
increases the
flow of saliva
and makes it
looks as though
there is more
bleeding than
there actually
is. If you are
concerned that
the surgical
area is bleeding
more than one
might expect,
do the following:
Gently rinse
out your mouth.
Then wipe the
inside of your
mouth and teeth
with a dry piece
of gauze. Look
in a mirror or
have someone
look in your
mouth to determine
the exact point
of bleeding.
If there are
large loosely
hanging blood
clots present
these should
be removed by
grasping them
with clean gauze.
Roll a moist
piece of gauze
or clean cloth
into a shape
that will fit
into the bleeding
area. Place this
moist dressing
over the surgical
site and push
down on the pack
with your finger
so that you feel
firm pressure
over the surgical
area. You can “bite” into
the gauze if
you are careful
about placing
the gauze in
the correct position.
It is important
to limit activity
during this time.
Try to maintain
a comfortable
sitting position.
Avoid excitement
or activity.
Do not spit.
This may increase
or prolong bleeding.
To remove blood
or saliva from
your mouth, lean
forward and let
the fluid run
out of your mouth
into a towel
or receptacle.
Then wipe your
lips as necessary.
If after following
these steps you
feel that the
bleeding is excessive
have the doctor
on call paged
by calling 419-473-2707.
Prolonged excessive
bleeding can
be life threatening;
if your call
is not returned
within 30 minutes,
it may be prudent
to present to
the emergency
department at
the nearest hospital.
If you go to
an emergency
center for evaluation
or treatment
please inform
our office at
your earliest
convenience.
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Pain:
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Significant
pain is common
after oral surgery.
It is very important
to take appropriate
pain medication
on a regular
basis to keep
discomfort under
control. It is
best to start
taking pain medication
before the numbness
wears off from
surgery. For
mild pain, medications
such as tylenol
or aspirin work
very well; The
nonsteroidal
pain medications
such as ibuprofen
(motrin) are
also excellent
pain relievers.
Most pain medications
do not stay in
your system very
long; it is important,
therefore, to
take them on
a regular basis.
For
more severe pain
you will
need to take
the pain medication
that has been
prescribed for
you; if you have
not been given
a prescription
and are not having
relief with the
over the counter
medications such
as aspirin, tylenol
and motrin, then
you should call
the office. Prescription
medications such
as tylenol with
codeine, hydrocodone
or oxycodone
and darvocet
are all narcotic
pain relievers
and are very
strong. These
pain medications
will work very
well when taken
in an appropriate
manner, but they
can also cause
problems. It
is common for
these medications
to cause nausea
especially if
your stomach
is empty. You
will likely tolerate
these medications
much better if
you have food
in your stomach
before you take
the medication.
Even so, some
patients do not
tolerate one
particular medication
well; in this
case, you should
call the office
as you may tolerate
a different prescription
much better.
Often, narcotic
pain medications
make patients
tired and dizzy;
you should not
drive, operate
machinery or
attempt any potentially
dangerous task
while taking
these medications.
Feelings of dizziness
can be minimized
by lying down
after taking
these medications.
Narcotic pain
medications may
also cause constipation;
if this occurs
it is best to
minimize the
use of the medication.
If this problem
persists, please
call the office.
Each
patient tolerates
medication
differently.
Allergy to these
medications is
possible; should
you have a reaction
to any medication
that you have
taken it is very
important that
you stop taking
that
medication and
call the office
for further information.
It is important
to remember that
some patients
just do not do
well with some
medications;
if you
find that the medication you are taking is just not working, then please call
the office for help.
Usually, the
intense surgical
pain experienced
on the first
2-3 days decreases
to a moderate
soreness over
the next few
days. Pain that
increases on
the 3rd or 4rth
postoperative
day may indicate
the presence
of a dry socket.
Often this pain
is very intense
and will spread
to the ear, chin
and neck. Dry
sockets are seen
following up
to 15% of extractions;
they are not
dangerous and
do not represent
infections, but
they are very
painful. If you
experience late
postoperative
pain that is
increasing rather
than decreasing
it is appropriate
to call our office.
Medicated dressings
can be placed
in affected sockets
to radically
decrease the
discomfort you
may be experiencing.
Untreated, dry
sockets will
usually dissipate
over 3 to 5 days
and pose no threat
to your health.
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Swelling:
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Swelling
is expected after
oral surgery;
the amount of
swelling seen
is often proportional
to the difficulty
and extent of
the surgery.
Swelling increases
quickly over
the first 3 post
operative days
and then decreases
over the next
3 to 5 days.
Swelling after
the extraction
of impacted teeth
is often significant.
Should you become
concerned about
swelling that
occurs after
surgery it is
important that
you come into
the office so
that your surgeon
may evaluate
your post operative
course.
Postoperative
swelling can
be minimized
by the use of
ice packs within
the first 24
hours of surgery.
An ice pack (a
bag of frozen
peas works well)
should be placed
on the outside
of the face for
20 minute periods
at a time. The
use of NSAID's
(nonsteroidal
medication such
as ibuprofen
and anaprox)
before and after
surgery may also
reduce the extent
of postoperative
swelling. Often
patients are
given prescriptions
for such medications
and they should
be taken as directed.
Some of these
medications are
available over
the counter in
grocery stores
and pharmacies;
please direct
any questions
regarding the
use of these
medications to
your surgeon.
Many
patients report
a temperature
after surgery,
especially if
they have been
sedated for the
procedure. A
low grade temperature
the day after
the procedure
should not be
alarming. If,
however, you
develop significant
fever with swelling
it is imperative
that you return
to the office
for evaluation.
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Discoloration
Or Bruising:
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Bruising
in the soft tissues
of the neck and
face is often
seen following
oral surgery.
This may manifest
as discoloration
of the skin;
usually the area
will appear black and blue, but as time goes on the bruise may appear greenish
yellow. The bruising seen after surgery is due to the oozing of blood into
the tissue planes of the face, and although unsightly, is of little consequence.
Usually, all signs of bruising disappear within 10 days. Should you become
concerned about this bruising a visit to our office would be in order.
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Nausea And Vomiting:
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Nausea
following surgery
can be
caused by the
medications used
during anesthesia,
by medications
taken after surgery,
or by blood getting
into the stomach.
As the medications
pass through
your system and
as the bleeding
stops the nausea
will go away.
Nausea seen in
the first few
days after surgery
is usually related
to the use of
narcotic pain
medications.
Identifying the
medication that
is upsetting
your stomach
and stopping
this medication
is key to feeling
better. All patients
respond differently
to these medications;
although one
may make you
sick, another
may not. Please
call the office
if you are having
trouble tolerating
the medications
you have been
given.
Not eating
or drinking enough
after surgery
can make nausea
worse. It is
very important
to keep trying
to take food
and fluid despite
not feeling well.
Prescriptions
for nausea medications
are available;
please call your
doctor for further
information.
Keep in mind
that all medications
have side effects,
and it is often
better to follow
the above recommendations
and be patient
for the nausea
to clear.
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Difficulty
Opening Your Mouth:
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Limited
jaw opening is
not uncommon
after the removal
of lower wisdom
teeth. This is
caused by local
swelling and
spasms of the
jaw muscles.
Usually your
jaw will loosen up on it's own within a week after surgery. Physical therapy
in the form of jaw exercises several times a day will help a great deal. If,
by the 5th day after surgery, jaw mobility does not improve you will need to
present to the office for evaluation.
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Numbness:
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Numbness
of the lower
lip, teeth and
tongue may be
seen following
the removal of
an impacted lower
wisdom tooth.
This is almost
always a temporary
condition;
full feeling usually returns within several weeks to several months. If you
should experience numbness that persists beyond one week after surgery you
will need to present to the office for evaluation.
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Sharp
Boney Edges:
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Occasionally
patients will
place their tongue
near an extraction
site and feel
something sharp and hard protruding through the gums. This is not part of
a tooth but rather the bone that held the tooth in the jaw. Try to leave
this area alone and be patient. If the bone is still visible after two weeks,
you will need to present to the office for evaluation.
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General
Care After Surgery
Do not use mouthwash
for at least twelve
hours after surgery.
Starting the day after
surgery rinse your
mouth with a solution
of 1/2 teaspoon of
salt in a glass of
warm water three times a day and especially at bedtime for three weeks.
You may resume brushing
your teeth the day
after surgery; the
surgical area should
be brushed as well.
If you are gentle with
your toothbrush you
will not cause any
damage to the surgical
site; minor bleeding
after doing so should
not be concerning.
Optimal healing depends
on excellent oral hygiene.
If
you have been placed on antibiotics,
take all of the medication
as directed. The use
of antibiotics may
be associated with
side affects such as
allergic reactions,
stomach upset and /
or diarrhea; should
you notice a reaction,
discontinue the medication
and contact the office.
Antibiotics
may be indicated for some
patients and not for
others. Should you
have any questions
regarding the use of
antibiotics, please
ask the doctor.
We encourage
our patients to maintain
an adequate diet in
the postoperative period.
Fluid intake is very
important after surgery
to avoid dehydration.
It is important to
avoid hot liquids in
the very early postoperative
period when your mouth
and lips may still
be numb. Do not use
a straw to drink thick
fluids such as milk
shakes as the negative
pressure developed
in the mouth may stimulate
bleeding from the surgical
area. An increased
intake of fluids may
be needed to compensate
for decreased solid
food intake that is
commonly seen after
surgery. It is important
to drink at least 5
or 6 glasses of liquid
(such as water, orange
juice, milk or ginger
ale) a day.
As soon
as practical, it is
important to
start eating after
surgery. A soft diet
is needed in the first
few days after surgery.
A high calorie, high
protein diet is very
important. Foods such
as soft boiled eggs,
soup, custard, jello
and ice cream are some
ideas. Dietary supplements
such as Ovaltine, Boost
and Ensure can be used
if chewing soft foods
is especially difficult.
It is very important
to keep your normal
pattern of eating;
meals should not be
skipped, even if you
do not feel hungry.
You will feel better,
have more strength,
have less discomfort
and heal faster if
you maintain an adequate
diet.
If sutures were
placed during your
surgery,
these will dissolve
on their own in 5-10
days. As the stitches
dissolve, the surgical
site (tooth socket)
may open. This is normal
as the extraction socket
heals from the bottom
up. If you have been
given a plastic syringe
at the time of surgery,
this should be used
on a daily basis beginning on the 4th post-operative day after meals and at bedtime. Do this for the next three weeks of for as long as you experience collection of debris in the extraction site.
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